// // Button groups // -------------------------------------------------- // Make the div behave like a button .btn-group, .btn-group-vertical { position: relative; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; // match .btn alignment given font-size hack above > .btn { position: relative; float: left; // Bring the "active" button to the front &:hover, &:focus, &:active, &.active { z-index: 2; } &:focus { // Remove focus outline when dropdown JS adds it after closing the menu outline: 0; } } } // Prevent double borders when buttons are next to each other .btn-group { .btn + .btn, .btn + .btn-group, .btn-group + .btn, .btn-group + .btn-group { margin-left: -1px; } } // Optional: Group multiple button groups together for a toolbar .btn-toolbar { margin-left: -5px; // Offset the first child's margin &:extend(.clearfix all); .btn-group, .input-group { float: left; } > .btn, > .btn-group, > .input-group { margin-left: 5px; } } .btn-group > .btn:not(:first-child):not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle) { border-radius: 0; } // Set corners individual because sometimes a single button can be in a .btn-group and we need :first-child and :last-child to both match .btn-group > .btn:first-child { margin-left: 0; &:not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle) { .border-right-radius(0); } } // Need .dropdown-toggle since :last-child doesn't apply given a .dropdown-menu immediately after it .btn-group > .btn:last-child:not(:first-child), .btn-group > .dropdown-toggle:not(:first-child) { .border-left-radius(0); } // Custom edits for including btn-groups within btn-groups (useful for including dropdown buttons within a btn-group) .btn-group > .btn-group { float: left; } .btn-group > .btn-group:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) > .btn { border-radius: 0; } .btn-group > .btn-group:first-child { > .btn:last-child, > .dropdown-toggle { .border-right-radius(0); } } .btn-group > .btn-group:last-child > .btn:first-child { .border-left-radius(0); } // On active and open, don't show outline .btn-group .dropdown-toggle:active, .btn-group.open .dropdown-toggle { outline: 0; } // Sizing // // Remix the default button sizing classes into new ones for easier manipulation. .btn-group-xs > .btn { &:extend(.btn-xs); } .btn-group-sm > .btn { &:extend(.btn-sm); } .btn-group-lg > .btn { &:extend(.btn-lg); } // Split button dropdowns // ---------------------- // Give the line between buttons some depth .btn-group > .btn + .dropdown-toggle { padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px; } .btn-group > .btn-lg + .dropdown-toggle { padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 12px; } // The clickable button for toggling the menu // Remove the gradient and set the same inset shadow as the :active state .btn-group.open .dropdown-toggle { .box-shadow(inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.125)); // Show no shadow for `.btn-link` since it has no other button styles. &.btn-link { .box-shadow(none); } } // Reposition the caret .btn .caret { margin-left: 0; } // Carets in other button sizes .btn-lg .caret { border-width: @caret-width-large @caret-width-large 0; border-bottom-width: 0; } // Upside down carets for .dropup .dropup .btn-lg .caret { border-width: 0 @caret-width-large @caret-width-large; } // Vertical button groups // ---------------------- .btn-group-vertical { > .btn, > .btn-group, > .btn-group > .btn { display: block; float: none; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; } // Clear floats so dropdown menus can be properly placed > .btn-group { &:extend(.clearfix all); > .btn { float: none; } } > .btn + .btn, > .btn + .btn-group, > .btn-group + .btn, > .btn-group + .btn-group { margin-top: -1px; margin-left: 0; } } .btn-group-vertical > .btn { &:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) { border-radius: 0; } &:first-child:not(:last-child) { border-top-right-radius: @border-radius-base; .border-bottom-radius(0); } &:last-child:not(:first-child) { border-bottom-left-radius: @border-radius-base; .border-top-radius(0); } } .btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) > .btn { border-radius: 0; } .btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:first-child:not(:last-child) { > .btn:last-child, > .dropdown-toggle { .border-bottom-radius(0); } } .btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:last-child:not(:first-child) > .btn:first-child { .border-top-radius(0); } // Justified button groups // ---------------------- .btn-group-justified { display: table; width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; border-collapse: separate; > .btn, > .btn-group { float: none; display: table-cell; width: 1%; } > .btn-group .btn { width: 100%; } > .btn-group .dropdown-menu { left: auto; } } // Checkbox and radio options // // In order to support the browser's form validation feedback, powered by the // `required` attribute, we have to "hide" the inputs via `opacity`. We cannot // use `display: none;` or `visibility: hidden;` as that also hides the popover. // This way, we ensure a DOM element is visible to position the popover from. // // See https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/pull/12794 for more. [data-toggle="buttons"] > .btn > input[type="radio"], [data-toggle="buttons"] > .btn > input[type="checkbox"] { position: absolute; z-index: -1; .opacity(0); } .elementor-animation-grow-rotate { transition-duration: 0.3s; transition-property: transform; } .elementor-animation-grow-rotate:active, .elementor-animation-grow-rotate:focus, .elementor-animation-grow-rotate:hover { transform: scale(1.1) rotate(4deg); } {"id":400793,"date":"2026-08-06T23:36:04","date_gmt":"2026-08-06T21:36:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/?p=400793"},"modified":"2026-08-06T23:36:05","modified_gmt":"2026-08-06T21:36:05","slug":"light-technology-apps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/2026\/08\/06\/light-technology-apps\/","title":{"rendered":"Light: Technology & Apps"},"content":{"rendered":"

A small ratio regarding white scattering out-of atoms or molecules get proceed through Raman sprinkling, where volume change because of excitation of one’s atoms and you can molecules. Rayleigh outlined the brand new a bit haphazard \u00abRayleigh criterion\u00bb you to definitely a couple of facts whoever angular breakup is equivalent to brand new Airy computer distance (measured so you can basic null, that is, into first place in which no white is seen) can be regarded as become solved. Younger indicated that his efficiency is only able to be informed me if the two slits acted once the two novel types of swells instead of corpuscles. The original real optics make of diffraction that relied on the Huygens\u2013Fresnel principle is made inside the 1803 because of the Thomas More youthful inside the disturbance experiments to the interference designs regarding a couple closely spaced slits.<\/p>\n

If a light https:\/\/duelbits-hr.com\/app\/<\/a> pulse was propagated courtesy a generally dispersive typical, the result is the greater regularity portion decelerate over the reduced frequency parts. One another categories of dispersion trigger alterations in the group features out of new wave, the characteristics of wave package that alter with similar regularity while the amplitude of one’s electromagnetic trend. In the surfaces of one’s prism, Snell’s legislation forecasts one light experience from the a perspective \u03b8 to the typical could well be refracted from the a direction arcsin(sin (\u03b8) \/ n). Brillouin scattering takes place when the regularity of light changes due to local transform as time passes and you can movements of a heavy procedure.<\/p>\n

New James Webb Room Telescope, humanity\u2019s extremely challenging place observatory to date, was designed to find in new infrared. Dusty stellar nurseries where the latest celebrities are created shine brightly into the infrared. Into the astronomy, infrared is the key in order to seeing the cold while the blurry. Most of the target having temperature\u2014whether a world otherwise one\u2014gives off infrared light. It lays merely past red-colored into the range, also it\u2019s responsible for the warmth you become regarding the sunrays otherwise a fireplace. It shows the brand new vegetables away from galaxies, the earliest fingerprints from count and effort, plus the extension of place itself.<\/p>\n

From inside the 1856, Wilhelm Eduard Weber and you may Rudolf Kohlrausch got used c for good more lingering that was afterwards demonstrated to equal \u221atwice the speed away from white from inside the vacuum. Albert Einstein postulated that the speed regarding white c in accordance to almost any inertial frame from reference is a stable which is independent of the activity of the source of light. Basic data of the speed away from faraway universes due to the expansion of your world apparently go beyond the interest rate regarding light, but just regional acceleration will likely be defined distinctively. For long distances and you can delicate specifications, brand new finite rates off light has apparent outcomes.<\/p>\n

\u00abThis new ensuing point is practically 6 trillion (6,000,one hundred thousand,100,000) miles!\u00bb Light travel in the moon to the eyes in approximately step one 2nd, meaning that the moonlight concerns step one white-2nd out. But inspite of the speed out-of light’s character because the an effective universal ongoing, experts and science-fiction writers alike spend your time contemplating smaller-than-white travelling.<\/p>\n

But a half-century back Townes and you will Schawlow just weren’t actually sure just what will be done with their invention\u2014or along with its prototype, brand new maser (which used microwaves instead of visible light). Such atoms is actually criticized having light, ultimately causing the electrons accomplish a tiny dance. They starts with an amazingly or other average whoever atoms was likely to thrill.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A small ratio regarding white scattering out-of atoms or molecules get proceed through Raman sprinkling, where volume change because of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-400793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sin-categoria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/400793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=400793"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/400793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":400794,"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/400793\/revisions\/400794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=400793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=400793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.solucionessmart.com.uy\/smartporteria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=400793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}